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• Ovulation Disorders: Hormonal imbalances that prevent the release of healthy eggs are among the most common causes of female infertility. Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and thyroid disorders can disrupt ovulation, often treated effectively at a female infertility treatment center like Patients Med.
• Endometriosis: A condition in which tissue from the uterus grows outside it, causing scarring and blockages in the reproductive organs, which can impair fertility.
• Blocked Fallopian Tubes or Uterine Issues: Structural issues such as fibroids, scarring, or congenital abnormalities can prevent fertilization by obstructing the fallopian tubes or altering the structure of the uterus.
• Age-Related Infertility: As women age, particularly after 35, the quantity and quality of eggs decline, making it harder to conceive. This decline accelerates as women approach their 40s.
• Cervical or Uterine Problems: Issues with the cervix or uterus can affect sperm transport or embryo implantation, leading to infertility.

• Sperm Issues: Low sperm count, poor motility (movement), and abnormal sperm shape can make it difficult for sperm to fertilize an egg.
• Varicocele: A condition where the veins in the scrotum become enlarged, reducing sperm quality.
• Low Testosterone: Low levels of testosterone can interfere with sperm production, contributing to male infertility.
• Infections or Blockages: Surgery, infections or other conditions like sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can hinder the passage of sperm or affect the quality of sperm.

• Weight and Diet: Being overweight or underweight can disrupt hormone balance, affecting fertility. A poor diet also plays a significant role in fertility issues.
• Smoking, Alcohol, and Drugs: Smoking, heavy alcohol use, and recreational drug consumption can all reduce fertility in both men and women.
• Stress: High-stress levels can interfere with hormone regulation, disrupting ovulation or sperm production.
• Environmental Toxins: Exposure to environmental pollutants, chemicals, and radiation can adversely affect reproductive health.

For women, the most apparent symptom of infertility is the inability to conceive after one year of trying (or six months if over 35). Other symptoms may include:

• Irregular or absent periods
• Pelvic pain
• Abnormal bleeding
• Pain during intercourse

For men, signs of infertility may include:

• Problems with ejaculation or erectile dysfunction
• Decreased libido
• Low sperm count or abnormal sperm shape

At Patients Med, we will help you through each stage of the diagnostic procedure to pinpoint these issues. We provide you with guidance and clarity as you take the next step by utilizing the most reliable female infertility treatment in New York.

Diagnosis is the first step in treating infertility. It involves a thorough evaluation of both partners, as infertility can affect one or both individuals. At Patients Med, the best fertility clinic NYC, we ensure a comprehensive approach to help identify the root cause.

• Female Diagnosis: Women often undergo physical exams, pelvic exams, blood work to measure hormone levels, ultrasounds, and advanced procedures like hysteroscopy or laparoscopy to examine the reproductive organs.
• Male Diagnosis: Men usually have semen analysis to assess sperm count, motility, and morphology. Hormonal testing and scrotal ultrasounds may also be conducted to check for conditions like varicoceles.

At Patients Med, we take a comprehensive, integrative approach to diagnosis. Our expert team works with you to ensure we find the root cause of infertility, allowing us to develop the most effective treatment plan at our infertility clinic near me or via our extended services in female infertility treatment in New York.